All ocarinas work in the same basic way: a musician blows air through the mouthpiece and then the wind way of the ocarina, the air strikes the labium and produces sound, the air vibrates throughout the inside of the ocarina, and covering holes lowers pitch while uncovering holes raises the pitch.
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Does an ocarina have a definite pitch?
Pitch. The pitch of an ocarina is very unstable. When you blow with the fingering for ‘So’, you have to expect you will play a tone AROUND ‘So’, not exactly ‘So’. It is easy to change the pitch by a half tone by controlling the blowing speed.
How do ocarina holes work?
Air strikes the labium, producing sound. Air pulses in and out of the ocarina, as the vessel resonates a specific pitch (see Helmholtz resonator) Covering holes lowers the pitch; uncovering holes raises the pitch. Blowing more softly lowers the pitch; blowing harder raises it.
Is the ocarina a real instrument?
The name ocarina, meaning ‘little goose’, was first given to a musical instrument by Italian teenager, Guiseppe Donati, when he invented a submarine-shaped clay flute in 1853. He showed it to his friends and, together, they perfected an instrument that has been carried to all corners of the world.
How many notes can a 12 hole ocarina?
It plays 11 notes by covering different combinations of holes. Make up your own tunes by playing these five notes in whatever order you like. Remember you can repeat any notes, swoop up or down by missing out any of the notes in between, experiment, and enjoy! Try this down and up and then make up even more tunes.
Is it hard to learn ocarina?
The ocarina is an excellent beginner instrument. It is easy to learn, difficult to master, and relatively inexpensive to purchase. Because of its simple structure and form, the ocarina is a good starting point for anyone who wants to learn to play and read music.
What is the range of a 12 hole ocarina?
This handcrafted ocarina is accurately tuned by professional musicians and features a clear brilliant tone throughout its one and a half octave range.
How many octaves are in an ocarina?
The ocarina is tuned in C Major. It has a 2-octaves pitch range from A4 to C7 and is capable of sharps and flats. It measures approximately 6 inches long.
Does it matter where the holes are on an ocarina?
The position of fingerholes on an ocarina is fairly unimportant, it is the cross-section of each hole that is crucial to the tuning. (To be precise, there is a difference between fingerholes placed in different positions, but as a rule of thumb, don’t go there, it’s practically incalculable.)
Is a 4 hole ocarina easy?
The English 4-hole ocarina is one of the simplest, cleverest musical instruments ever invented, and the Ocยฎ is the simplest of them all.
Are ocarinas loud?
The ocarina can be a poor first instrument in this regard as it is loud. It is not possible to effectively mute the ocarina due to its piercing tone, which is very audible even at low volume. Doing so also throws the instrument out of tune, and makes it sound airy.
How do you finger an ocarina?

What is the oldest instrument?
The oldest musical instrument in the world, a 60,000-year-old Neanderthal flute is a treasure of global significance. It was discovered in Divje babe cave near Cerkno and has been declared by experts to have been made by Neanderthals. It is made from the left thighbone of a young cave bear and has four pierced holes.
What is the easiest instrument to play in the world?
The easiest instruments to learn are ukulele, harmonica, bongos, piano, and glockenspiel. Learning these instruments as an adult will be straightforward and accessible, and we’ve included step-by-step tips for each below.
What key is the ocarina in?
Ocarinas are made in different pitch rangesโbass, alto, and sopranoโand keys, like C, G, and F. What are the practical functions of these, and what should you be looking for?
Are ocarinas fragile?
Ceramic ocarinas are fragile of course, and require due care. They are durable and won’t break from day to day playing or being knocked about a bit, but obviously they will break if you drop them.
What are the different types of ocarina?
There are three main styles of ocarina: transverse (also called a sweet potato), pendants (English or Peruvian), and inline. If you are a flautist, you may like the transverse or sweet potato design because these are held to the side of the mouth horizontally and played with two hands.
Who invented ocarina?
The Italian Ocarina was invented in 1853 by 17-year-old Giuseppe Donati, who also gave it the name ocarina.
Why does my ocarina sounds airy?
A very common reason that an ocarina will have airy high notes is because you are not blowing hard enough. As holes are opened, air can escape the chamber. To compensate for this, you must blow harder or the tone will become more and more airy.
How fast can you learn ocarina?
It varies. When I first started playing an instrument (flute), it took me a few years and consistent lessons and practice to get decent at it. With a solid foundation in one instrument, it became easier to learn other instruments since I have the trained ear and most instruments share fingering systems.
Which is easier recorder or ocarina?
The ocarina plays at the same pitch as the descant recorder and sounds well alongside recorders in groups. Ocarinas are much easier instruments to play, with fewer holes and a more immediate range of notes.
Are ceramic ocarinas good?
Plastic ocarinas have the advantage of being cheaper and very durable. The ceramic ocarinas have a more beautiful, resonating sound, and tend to look better too. Be careful not to drop them, as they are more fragile than plastic ocarinas!
How do you hold a 6 hole ocarina?

What type of ocarina is the Ocarina of Time?
The Ocarina of Time is a recurring Item in The Legend of Zelda series. It is an instrument Link uses to play Music. It is a transverse ocarina (also known as a “sweet potato ocarina”).
How many notes can you play on a 4 hole ocarina?
The 4-hole is the smallest variety of ocarina, as far as I am aware. It is only capable of simple melodies, since it only plays 8 notes (1 octave), but it makes a great beginner instrument or fun addition to any musician’s collection.